2 Cuihu Bei lu
Kunming city, Yunnan Province
PRC 650091
http://www.ynu.edu.cn
Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs
Brief Introduction to Ethnology
Yunnan Museum of Nationalities
Yunnan University was founded in December 1922 and has developed into a key national institute of higher education with a large group of academic
professionals offering all the courses covered by the
complete curricula in the fields of liberal arts, law,
science, technology, economy, and management. The student population of Yunnan University is currently 19,872 persons, of whom 9,919 are the full-time undergraduate students, and 2,853 are postgraduate students. Yunnan University retains a faculty and working staff of 2,372 persons, and among them 1,981 persons are the specialized professionals (of which 222 persons are full professors, 409 are associate professors, and 987 are full-time instructors.)
Yunnan University currently has the following
fifteen schools, college and institutes under its
administration: School of Economy, School of
Adult Education, School of Humanity and
Liberal Arts, School of Life Science and Chemistry,
School of Information, School of Science, Institute
for Development Research, School of Occupational Technology, School of Law, School of Public Management, School of Business Administration and Tourism Management, School of Foreign Languages, International College of Modern Design Arts, School of Medicine, School of International Relations, School of International Cultures, School of the Dianchi Lake, School of Tourism Culture at Lijiang, School of Software Engineering, etc.
Yunnan University is a key and comprehensive university of Yunnan Province, including Liberal Arts and Social Science, Natural Science, Engineering Technology Science ,Overlapping Science and etc. The construction of Degree Programs has already played a key role in terms of teaching and research for years. In recent years, priority has been put on the education of postgraduates, which brings about the rapid development of the Degree Programs. At present, Yunnan University consists of 13 Doctorial Programs, 50 Master Programs,1 Post-doctorial Flow Point altogether . They are roughly as follows:
Yunnan University also has a Degree Program of MBA, a Master Degree Program of Law, and a Master Degree Programs of Higher Vocational Education.
Ethnology is one of the most active subjects and of the most fruitful subjects in the light of international academic exchanges either in Yunnan University or throughout the country. Yunnan Province, located in border areas, with a multitude of minority nationalities and abundant resources, is famous for some outstanding scholars, such as Yan Chengzhi , Wu Wenzao, Fei Xiaotong and so on. They ever devoted to the teaching and research of ethnology and minority history and made the noticeable achievements in this field. In 1949's, teachers of Liberal Arts were organized to participate in the investigation regarding the ethnic identification and history of ethnic society, which supplied detailed scientific foundation. In 1995, Teaching and Research Sections of Chinese Nation History were established by History Department and History of Minority Nationalities of China was brought in existence in 1961.To our great enjoyment, History of Minority Nationalities was approved to be the key subject of Yunnan Province.
In 1997,Ethnology was listed as the key subject of "211 Project" in the state level. Nowadays, Yunnan University has reaped abundant and excellent fruits in the teaching and research of Ethnology, having trained a group of outstanding and experienced teachers. More than 30 teachers and research workers are devoted to this field, among them above 80% are professors and associate professors; The age of all teachers and research workers are below 60: teachers of below 50 with doctorial or master degree. The young researchers of below 40 account for above 50%. More than 30 students with doctorial degrees and approximate 100 with master degrees have been trained. More than 10 of postgraduates
are minority nationalities. About ten thirds of the doctors and postgraduates have been receiving further education abroad. The construction of Ethnology as a key subject is expected to achieve two goals; One is to bring ethnology and its correlated subjects to reach the leading standard both in the level of state and of the world, with its own characteristics. The other is to become a base for research and for the development of the talented men, with advanced education in southwest region, providing the scientific foundation for promotion of the societal stability, national unification, the advancement of the society and economic development. December,1999, a Cross-century Field Investigation was conducted involving 5,000 subjects of 25 minority nationalities in Yunnan University. Over 30 professors, associate professors of more than 10 subjects and 80 students with doctorial, master, bachelor degrees participated in this investigation. The investigation focused on the ethno-ecology, ethnic population, ethnic economy, ethnic society, ethnic politics, ethnic common law, ethnic culture, ethnic education, ethnic science and technology, ethnic religion, ethnic history, genetic information and etc. The participants covered several millions of kilometers and 13 administrative divisions, 23 counties and 25 villages altogether. March, 2000, on the basis of the sorting out of the data, as many as 25 volumes had been accomplished.
YunNan Museum of Nationalities, officially announced its foundation in November 1995, has displays focusing on 8 specific subjects and a cultural relics conservation building with 8300 square meters. It possesses more than 8000 pieces of 26 minority nationalities in Yunnan province, including many ethnographic materials characterized with different nationalities and high value both for research purposes and as curiosities such as the fig leaf of Dulong Nationality, the dress made of tree barks of Dai Nationality, the primitive fire-making bamboo scrapers of Jingpo Nationality etc.
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The discipline of anthropology was established within the Department of History in 1987. In 1996, the Department of Anthropology and Social Work was set up, with majors split equally in the two areas, while the anthropology program that had existed became ethnology. In 1998, the State Council authorized the department to award Ph.D degree in anthropology, and in the following year, the program had its first enrolment. In 2000, Yunnan University was rated as class A doctoral degree awarding unit for ethnological studies, in conjunction with this the department was given the power to confer doctoral degree in ethnic economics, for which the enrolment started in 2001. The areas of studies on which doctoral degree can be awarded to graduates doing research in ethnology include: studies on Southwest China's ethnic culture (adviser: Prof. Yin Shaoting), marriage practices and family structure of China's minority nationalities (adviser: Prof. Gao Fayuan), Ethnic Law (advisers: Prof. Zhang Xiaohui and Prof. Fang Hui), Modes of life of China's ethnic groups (Adviser: Prof.Qi Mingan). In ethnic economics, doctoral degree can be awarded to such areas as Anthropology and China's Ethnic Economy, (Adviser: Chen Qingde), Social and Economic Development in China's Minority-peopled areas (adviser: Prof. yang Shouchuan), Population of China's Ethnic Groups and Its Impact on their Social Development (adviser: Prof. Lu Zhaohe). In addition to the doctoral programs, master degree is conferred on such areas as Southwest China's Ethnic Culture, Theory and Practice of Cultural Anthropology, Visual Anthropology, Ethnic Economics, Marriage and Family of Ethnic Minorities, Gender and Ethnic Culture, Language and Culture of Ethnic Minorities, Ethnic Sociology, Traditional Medicine and Health Care of Ethnic Minorities.
In 2002, Yunnan University was designated a national center for ethnological studies, which gives the Department of Anthropology unprecedented opportunities for its development.